(Asia)(World Economic Forum)The top trading partner for every US state in one map

July 24, 2021

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to many numbers so I will try to make it simple (if you are open to all please visit the source 

  • The US is highly dependent on its neighbours, Canada and Mexico, for trade.
  • The country’s top trading partner is Mexico, making up 14.8% of total trade.
  • States close to Canada have strong trading links, with Montana importing 87% of goods from there and North Dakota exporting 84.6% of goods there.
  • Trading Partner of Every U.S. State
  • The top trading partner of every U.S. state

    The U.S. is highly dependent—perhaps unsurprisingly—on Canada and Mexico for trade. The country’s top trading partner is Mexico, making up 14.8% of total trade.

    Who are the states importing from?

    The U.S. has a few natural and obvious trading partners, whether due to geographical closeness or strong economic ties.

    The obvious candidates for top trading partners have already been mentioned, Canada and Mexico—and these two do show up at the state level as well. For example, Michigan gets 40.9% of its imports from Mexico, and Montana receives a whopping 87% of its imports from Canada.

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    Mapped: The Top Trading Partner of Every U.S. State

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    Trading Partner of Every U.S. State

    The Top Trading Partner of Every U.S. State

    The U.S. is highly dependent—perhaps unsurprisingly—on Canada and Mexico for trade. The country’s top trading partner is Mexico, making up 14.8% of total trade.

    However, the country’s neighbors to the north and south are not the only trade partners that U.S. states rely heavily upon. This map from HowMuch.net uses flags to show which country each U.S. state is importing the most from. Below, there is an additional graphic showing where each state is exporting the highest amount of goods and services to.

    Who are the States Importing From?

    The U.S. has a few natural and obvious trading partners, whether due to geographical closeness or strong economic ties.

    The obvious candidates for top trading partners have already been mentioned, Canada and Mexico—and these two do show up at the state level as well. For example, Michigan gets 40.9% of its imports from Mexico, and Montana receives a whopping 87% of its imports from Canada.

    Some other interesting trade partnerships stand out, like the Carolinas and Germany. Trade ties between Hawaii and Japan also make sense for historic reasons.

    However, one country in particular stands out on this map—China.

    China and the U.S. have an imbalanced trade relationship, with China buying much fewer goods from the U.S. than the U.S. buys from them. In fact, China’s monthly trade surplus with the country sat at $31.8 billion as of May 2021.

    Who are the States Exporting to?

    After looking at the top import partners by state, let’s dive in to where the U.S. states are exporting the most.

    Trading Partner of Every U.S. State

    One thing that is noticeable is that China shows up much less on this map, further exemplifying the trade imbalance. In other words, while many states’ top import partner is China, they are not reciprocating as the country’s top export partner.

    The only states that export their largest shares to China are:

    • Oregon – 38.1%
    • Alaska – 25.5%
    • Washington – 22.1%
    • Alabama – 18.1%
    • Louisiana – 18.1%

    The majority are exporting to their North American neighbors. For example, North Dakota sends 84.6% of its exports just across the northern border.

    Trade Going Forward